| Imagination As Disease: The
Viral Cinema of David Cronenberg
Before he exploded onto the scene with his debut commericial
feature film, SHIVERS (known in the USA as THEY CAME FROM WITHIN), there
hadnt really been anything else like David Cronenbergs movies in the
history of horror and sci-fi cinema. His style and ideas of organic "body
horror" were enormously influential, from the "chest-burster" of Ridley
Scotts ALIEN to countless low budget American, Italian, and Japanese
horror films that followed. Originally starting as a science major at the University of
Toronto, Cronenberg realized he was spending all of his time in the arts section of campus
and switched over to English. Intoxicated by the onslaught of New York underground films,
Cronenberg founded the Toronto Film Co-Op with Ivan Reitman and others in the late
sixties, but was perhaps even more influenced by his literary tastes which ran from Franz
Kafka to Henry Miller to William Burroughs. Its hard to imagine a
filmmaker of Cronenbergs intellectual weight and disturbing sensibilities being
allowed comparable free rein by American producers. Indeed, it was a function of the
dramatically small number of Canadian filmmakers in the seventies that Cronenberg was able
to not only get partial financing from the rather conservative Canadian Film Board, but
also find kindred spirits with such producers as Andre Link, Ivan Reitman, Victor
Solnicki, Pierre David, Claude Heroux, and David Perlmutter.
Without this fertile environment, Cronenbergs brilliant hothouse imagination and
obsessions, with uncontrollable mutation and physical corruption, might have seriously
floundered. All of his first six features SHIVERS, RABID, FAST
COMPANY, THE BROOD, SCANNERS, and VIDEODROME came out of
this generally sympathetic climate. Since then, whether with box office hits like THE
DEAD ZONE and THE FLY, or award-winning critics favorites like DEAD
RINGERS, CRASH, and SPIDER, David Cronenberg remains a fearless
pioneer of all things unspeakable, all things dark and unfathomable, exploring previously
uncharted terrain where the human spirit intersects sometimes benignly, sometimes
malevolently with its biological counterpart. "Sometimes I dont even
want to see his pictures
but I finally get there, and its a cathartic
experience for me
Cronenberg is something
we have no control over, in the sense
that we have no control over the imminent destruction of ourselves. That is what is so
clear about his work. So frightening. So upsetting." Martin Scorsese
We are very pleased to present this tribute to
David Cronenberg at the Lloyd E. Rigler Theatre at The Egyptian honoring his
films, including his rarely screened first two experimental features STEREO and CRIMES OF
THE FUTURE, as well as the seldom-seen FAST COMPANY!!
Thursday, January 29 7:30 PM
New 35mm Print!! Double Feature:
SCANNERS, 1981, Laurem
Productions, 102 min. One of director David Cronenbergs most popular films,
SCANNERS generated a franchise of sequels and, at the time of its release, pushed the
envelope in special effects (who can ever erase the image of "the exploding
head"?). Homeless Cameron Vale (Stephen Lack) discovers that his terrifying
"scanner" abilities to read and manipulate others minds stems from a drug
called Ephemerol that his mother took before he was born. Shanghaied by Dr. Paul Ruth (Patrick
McGoohan), one of the drugs inventors bent on creating a "good"
scanner army, Cameron learns that a rival terrorist organization led by his evil scanner
brother, Darryl Revok (Michael Ironside), is aiming at world domination. "Classic
Cronenberg" Jeffrey M. Anderson, San Francisco Examiner Discussion w/ SHIVERS actors Alan Migicovsky-Kolman and Lynn Lowry in
between films.
SHIVERS (aka THEY CAME FROM WITHIN), 1975,
Lions Gate, 87 min. The film that jump-started Cronenberg's career and one of the most
assured, thrilling genre movies ever made. Director David Cronenberg introduces us
to a world where aphrodisiac parasites genetically created by renegade science threaten to
destroy civilized society as we know it. A doctor (Paul Hampton) and nurse (Lynn
Lowry) at an island-bound high rise apartment complex discover tenants are being
infected with a sexually transmitted organism that inspires insatiable desire in its
hosts. With Barbara Steele. Actor
Allan Kolman-Migicovsky and actress Lynn Lowry will appear for discussion following the
film.
Friday, January 30 7:30 PM
Double Feature
THE FLY, 1986, 20th
Century Fox, 100 min. This new version of the 1958 sci-fi hit isnt just a remake,
but a complete re-imagining, with director David Cronenberg mixing in his own
sensibilities about organic life and its startling mutability. Teletransporter inventor
Seth Brundle (Jeff Goldblum) inadvertently mixes his genes with a house fly when he
decides to use himself as guinea pig. His future as a human being, including his romance
with science writer Veronica (Geena Davis), changes forever as he begins a slow
slide into a gooey half-man/half-insect, complete with superpowers and delusions of
messianic grandeur. Chris Walas and Stephen Dupuis won Oscars in 1987 for Best Make-Up.
NAKED LUNCH, 1991, 20th
Century Fox, 115 min. Once more, director David Cronenberg films the
un-filmable with this adaptation from one of his key literary influences, William
Burroughs. Peter Weller is Bill Lee, a frustrated writer and bug exterminator who
is introduced to the narcotic effects of bug poison by his wife (Judy Davis), in
the 1950s. After accidentally shooting her and pursued by the drug squad, Lee finds
himself traversing the strange Middle Eastern city Interzone, where all manner of
half-human and polysexual creatures dwell. With Roy Scheider, Julian Sands,
and Ian Holm. "
perhaps one of the most penetrating examinations of a
writer's processes ever made. Certainly it's one of the strangest and most
disturbing." Hal Hinson, Washington Post
Saturday, January 31 5:00 PM
Ultra-Rare Screening!! Double Feature:
The first two experimental features by director David Cronenberg
have achieved near-legendary status as they are so infrequently screened. Both have been
described as avant-garde films, with initial takes on biological themes of sex, identity,
and psychoses that would emerge again and again in his later work.
CRIMES OF THE FUTURE, 1970,
Cronenberg, 70 min. The female sex has disappeared from a mass poisoning by tainted
cosmetics and "men have to absorb the femaleness that is gone from the
planet." David Cronenberg
STEREO, 1969, Cronenberg, 65 min.
Director David Cronenbergs debut feature is a disorienting faux documentary
chronicling experiments at the Canadian Academy of Erotic Inquiry to test the hypotheses
of unconventional researcher Dr. Luther Stringfellow. Discussion
w/ David Cronenberg after the double feature.
Saturday, January 31 8:30 PM
Double Feature:
RABID, 1977, Somerville House, 90
min. Rose (Marilyn Chambers) undergoes experimental surgery after a
motorcycle accident, something that has nightmarish results when she not only grows a new
organ for sucking blood, but also contracts a virulent strain of rabies. Escaping from the
clinic, and immune herself, Rose unknowingly spreads the contagion, leaving chaos in her
wake as her boyfriend races against time to find her. One of director David Cronenbergs
most rip-roaring, rewarding chillers.
New 35mm Print!! THE BROOD, 1979, Laurem Productions, 90
min. Partially based on director David Cronenbergs feelings at the end of his
first marriage, THE BROOD is, according to the director, "
my version of KRAMER
VS. KRAMER," a film that "
had a kind of happy ending. Not my
version of that situation." While experimenting with a way for his patients to
manifest their inner rages as actual physical growths, Dr. Hal Raglan (Oliver Reed)
encounters Nola (Samantha Eggar), a mother distraught at having her child taken
away. She soon becomes pregnant again but this time, something horrible and
homocidal grows inside her womb. Director David Cronenberg will
intro the screening.
Sunday, February 1 5:00 PM
Double Feature
DEAD RINGERS, 1988, Morgan Creek, 115
min. Jeremy Irons turns in a stupendous pair of performances as twin gynecologists
sinking in a swirling miasma of fraternal sexual jealousy, prescription drugs, and junk
food in one of director David Cronenbergs most twisted and sharply executed
psychological thrillers. Astoundingly enough, this daring picture is based on a true
story. Winner of LAFCA Awards for Best Director and Actress (Genevieve Bujold).
VIDEODROME, 1983, Universal,
87 min. One of director David Cronenbergs most disturbing, subversive
thrillers. While searching for programs to boost ratings on his small cable station, jaded
Max Renn (James Woods) becomes hooked on an underground TV show, called Videodrome,
that may be a genuine snuff video. But tracking down its source proves dangerous as very
lifelike hallucinations kick in skewing Maxs very concept of reality, and new
girlfriend and talk-show host, Nikki Brand (Deborah Harry), goes missing.
"Long live the new flesh!"
Discussion w/ director David Cronenberg after the double
feature.
Wednesday, February 4 7:30 PM
Double Feature
CRASH, 1996, Fine Line, 100 min.
Controversy positively mushroomed in the wake of director David Cronenbergs
savagely candid NC-17 adaptation of J.G. Ballards infamous 1973 novel. After
suffering a catastrophic accident, James Ballard (James Spader) suddenly finds himself
sexually aroused by car crashes, something that introduces him to a group of like-minded
accident victims that includes Holly Hunter and Rosanna Arquette. But
Vaughan (Elias Koteas), their defacto leader and the most-addicted to the
phenomena of flesh merging with metal, pushes the envelope way beyond near death
experiences. With Deborah Kara Unger.
FAST COMPANY, 1979,
Quadrant, 91 min. One of director David Cronenberg's most rarely screened features,
this fast-moving actioner reflects one of his personal passions: drag racing. Popular
champion driver Lonnie (William Smith) discovers hes being undermined by
profit-oriented race promoter, Phil (John Saxon). On a tragic side note, this was
B-movie queen Claudia Jennings final film she was killed in a head-on
collision on Pacific Coast Highway later that same year. |